Windows Server 2008中包含了一个叫做Windows Server Backup的备份工具.这个工具默认是不被预安装的.需要在"Server Manager"中的"Add Features"中进行添加.添加成功后可以在管理工具中找到.
Windows Server 2008 AD的备份和还原不再和Windows Server 2000或Windows Server 2003一样备份还原System States,而是需要备份CriticalVolumes.其中包含如下文件:
• The system volume [This is the volume that hosts the boot files, which consists of the Bootmgr file and the Boot Configuration Data (BCD) store. ]
• The boot volume [This is the volume that hosts the Windows operating system and the Registry. ]
• The volume that hosts the SYSVOL tree
• The volume that hosts the Active Directory database (Ntds.dit)
• The volume that hosts the Active Directory database log files
Windows Server 2008的备份模式有如下三种:
• Full server recovery
• System state recovery
• File/Folder recovery
Windows Server 2008中,System state data至少包含如下数据(视服务器上角色的多少有多不同):
• Registry
• COM+ Class Registration database
• Boot files, as described earlier in this topic
• Active Directory Certificate Services database
• Active Directory Domain Services database
• SYSVOL directory
• Cluster service information
• Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) metadirectory
• System files that are under Windows Resource Protection
下面就和大家交流一下Windows Server 2008中ADDS的备份和还原
文章分为以下部分:
1.安装Windows Server Backup备份工具
2.为域控制器做Critical-Volumes备份
3.为域控制器做Full Server备份
4.为域控制器备份做计划任务
5.为域控制器做非权威还原
6.为域控制器做权威还原
7.小结
经过如上的演示,相信大家对Windows Server 2008AD DS的备份和还原操作已经有了一定的认识.总的来说,与之前的版本相比,Windows Server 2008的备份工具增强了很多,备份和还原操作却还是这么简单.相信大家也和我一样期待Microsoft早日发布正式版本.
更多Windows Server Backup的详细功能大家可以参见Microsoft官方网站.